How to Externally Rotate Shoulder

Dec 17, 2023

Introduction

Welcome to IAOM-US, your go-to resource for all things related to health, medical, chiropractic care, and physical therapy. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore effective techniques and exercises to help you externally rotate your shoulder. Whether you're an athlete, fitness enthusiast, or simply looking to improve your shoulder mobility, our expert chiropractors and physical therapists are here to assist you.

The Importance of Shoulder Mobility

Shoulder mobility plays a crucial role in various activities such as lifting, throwing, pushing, pulling, and much more. Lack of mobility or restricted range of motion in the shoulder joint may lead to pain, discomfort, and even injuries. Externally rotating the shoulder can help improve overall mobility, decrease pain, and prevent potential injuries.

Techniques for External Shoulder Rotation

1. Stretching Exercises

Stretching exercises are essential for improving shoulder flexibility and range of motion. Here are some effective stretches to help you externally rotate your shoulder:

  • Doorway Stretch: Stand in a doorway and place your forearm on the doorframe at a 90-degree angle. Gently lean forward until you feel a stretch in your shoulder. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
  • Thread the Needle: Start on all fours, with your knees under your hips and hands under your shoulders. Reach one arm under your body and rotate your torso, stretching the shoulder. Hold for 15-30 seconds and switch to the other arm.
  • Wall Slides: Stand with your back against a wall, arms by your sides and elbows bent at a 90-degree angle. Slowly slide your arms up the wall, keeping your elbows and wrists in contact with the wall. Go as far as comfortable and hold for a few seconds before slowly lowering down.

2. Strengthening Exercises

Strengthening the muscles around the shoulder joint is equally important for maintaining stability and preventing injuries. Incorporate these exercises into your workout routine:

  • External Rotations with Resistance Band: Attach a resistance band to a sturdy anchor point at waist height. Stand with your side facing the anchor point, elbow bent at a 90-degree angle, and a resistance band in hand. Keeping your upper arm stationary, slowly rotate your forearm away from your body while maintaining resistance. Repeat for 10-15 repetitions on each arm.
  • Scapular Retractions: Sit or stand with your back straight. Squeeze your shoulder blades together by pulling them downward and backward. Hold for 5-10 seconds and release. Repeat for several sets.
  • YTWL Exercises: Lie face down on a mat or bench with a light dumbbell in each hand. Raise your arms into Y, T, W, and L positions, focusing on engaging your shoulder muscles. Perform 8-10 repetitions for each position.

When to Seek Professional Help

If you experience persistent shoulder pain, discomfort, or are unsure about performing these exercises correctly, it is advisable to seek guidance from a professional chiropractor or physical therapist. They can assess your condition, provide personalized advice, and recommend a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

Conclusion

Improving your shoulder mobility and effectively external rotating your shoulder are essential for maintaining a healthy and active lifestyle. By incorporating the stretching and strengthening exercises mentioned above, you can enhance your shoulder flexibility, decrease pain, and minimize the risk of potential injuries. However, it is crucial to listen to your body, exercise caution, and consult with professionals when needed. At IAOM-US, we are committed to providing you with the highest quality chiropractic and physical therapy care to help you achieve your wellness goals.

how to externally rotate shoulder